Osteoarthritis: Know Symptoms, Causes, Treatment of This Joint Condition

What is Osteoarthritis: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint ailment defined by the gradual wear and tear of cartilage, primarily affecting knees. This illness most commonly affects people over the age of 50, with a higher prevalence among women. In this video, you will learn about the symptoms of osteoarthritis, its causes, the best treatment options, how to lessen arthritis pain, and which methods are beneficial in controlling it. 

Osteoarthritis Symptoms, Causes

The primary symptoms include persistent discomfort that begins after activities like walking, standing for lengthy periods of time, or ascending stairs. As the illness worsens, even minor movements might cause pain, eventually resulting in significant discomfort during all activities. Additional symptoms include edema due to increased synovial fluid, stiffness, and muscle weakness as a result of decreased physical activity. In advanced stages, patients may develop crepitus and deformities, such as inward knee bending, which exacerbates mobility concerns. Early treatment consists of physiotherapy and medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), glucosamine, and other chondroprotective substances.