Lohri 2025: Know The Real Story of Dulla Bhatti Related to The Harvesting Festival, Unknown Facts, and More

Lohri History: Lohri is a vibrant winter folk festival celebrated primarily in the northern Indian states of Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and nearby regions. Observed every year on the 13th of January, Lohri holds deep cultural and agricultural significance, marking the arrival of the harvest season.  

Story Behind Lohri 

The history of Lohri has its roots in old traditions, with multiple myths and stories weaving a complex cultural tapestry. One of the most famous stories is that of Dulla Bhatti, a legendary figure from Punjab.  

Dulla Bhatti, a Muslim thug during the era of Mughal Emperor Akbar, is remembered for his acts of bravery and charity. He was known as a local Robin Hood, looting the wealthy and redistributing cash among the needy, particularly rescuing young girls who were about to be sold into slavery.  

A well-known Lohri story tells about Dulla Bhatti saving two girls, Sundri and Mundri, who were taken away for being sold into slavery. Dulla not only protected them but also arranged their marriages, adoring them like his own sisters. People sing traditional songs about Dulla Bhatti during Lohri to honour his kind deeds and express their gratitude for his courage and compassion.  

Cultural and Religious Significance  

Beyond the legend of Dulla Bhatti, Lohri is also linked to agricultural customs and spiritual rituals. The festival honours Surya, the Sun God, and Agni, the god of fire. It marks the end of the chilly winter months and the start of longer days when the Sun moves to the northern hemisphere.  

The lighting of the bonfire is the highlight of the Lohri celebrations. People gather around the fire in the evening to sing traditional songs such as “Sunder Mundriye” and perform folk dances. Offerings such as til (sesame seeds), gur (jaggery), gajak, and phulliyan (popcorn) are thrown into the fire as a show of appreciation and to symbolize the annihilation of negativity and old ideas.  

Festive Foods and Activities  

Food is an important part of Lohri celebrations, and traditional specialties add to the festive atmosphere. Popular holiday foods include roasted peanuts, jaggery sweets, sesame seed nibbles, and gajak. Families and communities gather to share meals, creating a sense of solidarity and togetherness.  

Lohri Festival Across India  

Lohri coincides with other harvest festivals observed across India, including Makar Sankranti in northern India, Pongal in Tamil Nadu, and Magh Bihu in Assam. Despite geographical differences, all of these celebrations have the same concept of expressing appreciation for a plentiful harvest and praying for prosperity in the next year.